Form: Cost-of-Breach DisclosureSource: IBM Cost of a Data BreachFiled: 28 Apr 2026
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Filing WV-20111108-logan-county-emergeny-ambulance-serviceHHS OCR Breach Register, West Virginia

Breach filing

Archived

Logan County Emergeny Ambulance Service Authority: 12,563 individuals, Nov 2011.

Logan County Emergeny Ambulance Service Authority reported a breach of unsecured protected health information to the HHS Office for Civil Rights on 8 November 2011. The filing records the organisation as a healthcare provider in West Virginia and lists 12,563 individuals affected, which makes it the 10th largest of the 47 West Virginia filings on the register and the 34th largest of the 200 filings submitted nationally in 2011. Among the 4 West Virginia filings made in 2011 it ranks 1st.

Individuals affected

12,563

As reported to HHS

Modelled cost (IBM 2025)

$2.01M

Method shown, not disclosed

Rank in WV

10th

of 47 West Virginia filings

Rank in 2011

34th

of 200 filings nationally

Section F.1 / The filing

As posted by HHS OCR

Every value below is the portal's own field for this filing, plus its rank within the register.

Covered entity type
Healthcare Provider
Individuals affected
12,563
Breach submission date
8 November 2011
Submission year
2011
Type of breach
Loss, Theft
Location of breached information
Laptop
Business associate present
No
Portal status
listed in the HHS OCR breach portal archive
Rank in West Virginia by size
10th of 47
Rank in 2011 nationally
34th of 200
West Virginia median filing
2,643 individuals
Register id (derived)
WV-20111108-logan-county-emergeny-ambulance-service

Section F.2 / In context

Where this filing sits in West Virginia and in 2011

OCR classifies the incident as loss of records or equipment and theft, with the breached information held in a laptop. Loss is the type recorded on 1 of the 47 West Virginia filings (2%) and on 10% of all filings submitted in 2011. Laptop appears on 4% of West Virginia filings.

No business associate is recorded on the filing; 36% of West Virginia filings do involve one. At 12,563 individuals the breach is 4.8 times the West Virginia median filing of 2,643 and 3.1 times the national median of 4,000 across all 7,884 filings. It sits in the 10,000 to 99,999 band, which holds 1,938 filings.

As of 28 August 2026 the case is listed in the HHS OCR breach portal archive. OCR's closing summary of the case is reproduced in full below.

West Virginia's breach notification statute (W. Va. Code 46A-2A-101 et seq.) requires notice to affected residents without unreasonable delay. Its attorney general threshold: no AG notification requirement. The HIPAA Breach Notification Rule ran alongside it: notice to affected individuals and to HHS without unreasonable delay and no later than 60 days after discovery, which is the clock that put this filing on the portal.

Multiplying 12,563 individuals by IBM's $160 customer-PII cost per record (Cost of a Data Breach 2025, the figure the site's calculator uses) gives a modelled $2.01M; the 2026 edition's $192 gives $2.41M. Both are modelled estimates with the method shown, not costs disclosed by Logan County Emergeny Ambulance Service Authority. For scale, IBM's 2026 average cost of a healthcare breach is $6.64M, so this filing models at 0.4 times the sector average.

Section F.3 / OCR closing summary

The portal's archived description, in full

Written by the Office for Civil Rights when the case was closed and reproduced verbatim from the HHS export.

\N

Section F.5 / Modelled cost

12,563 individuals through IBM's per-record figures

Modelled cost / method shown, not a disclosed cost

Modelled

IBM 2025 customer PII, $160 per record

$2.01M

12,563 x $160

IBM 2026 customer PII, $192 per record

$2.41M

12,563 x $192

Method: individuals affected, as reported by Logan County Emergeny Ambulance Service Authority to HHS, multiplied by IBM's customer-PII cost per record (Cost of a Data Breach 2025 Figure 6 and the 2026 edition). No cost has been disclosed by the entity for this filing; the figure is a planning estimate, not a fact about the breach. IBM's per-record figures come from mid-volume breaches and IBM cautions against applying them to breaches involving millions of records; the site's per-record page explains where the multiplication holds and where it breaks down.

Context: IBM's average cost of a healthcare breach is $6.64M in the 2026 report ($7.42M in 2025); the global average across all sectors was $4.44M in 2025.

Cost per record: method and limits / Healthcare breach cost, IBM 2026

Section F.6 / Notification clock

West Virginia statute and the HIPAA rule

State notification statute

West Virginia: W. Va. Code 46A-2A-101 et seq.

Notice to individuals
Without unreasonable delay
Attorney general threshold
No AG notification requirement
Private right of action
No: No PROA; the AG has exclusive enforcement authority
Penalty
Unfair or deceptive act; penalties require repeated and willful violations, capped at $150,000 per breach

The HIPAA Breach Notification Rule runs alongside the state statute: notice to affected individuals and to HHS without unreasonable delay and no later than 60 days after discovery.

Section F.7 / Peer filings

West Virginia filings closest in size

Neighbours by size rank among West Virginia filings in 2011, topped up from other years where 2011 has too few. Filings of 10,000 or more link to their own page.

Covered entityTypeIndividualsSubmitted
Coplin Health SystemsHealthcare Provider43,00029 Dec 2017
Weirton Medical CenterHealthcare Provider26,79318 Mar 2024
WomenCare, Inc. d/b/a FamilyCare Health CenterHealthcare Provider9,58428 May 2021
Xforia Web ServicesBusiness Associate3,65516 Feb 2011
Clarksburg - Louis A. Johnson VA Medical CenterHealthcare Provider1,47030 Mar 2011

Index / Companion schedules

Provenance

Source: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office for Civil Rights, Breach Portal (breaches affecting 500 or more individuals), retrieved 2026-08-28. Public domain. Individuals affected and dates as reported by the covered entity.

Portal: ocrportal.hhs.gov breach report. Statutory basis: HITECH Act section 13402(e)(4): the Secretary must post a list of breaches of unsecured protected health information affecting 500 or more individuals. Breaches affecting fewer than 500 individuals are reported to OCR annually and are not posted, so they are not on this register. Status wording follows the portal's two tabs ("Cases Currently Under Investigation" and "Archive") as of 28 August 2026; a filing moves to the archive when OCR closes the case. Modelled costs on this site are a method applied to the reported count, using IBM Cost of a Data Breach per-record figures, and are never a cost disclosed by the entity. This row: hhs-breach-archive__2026-08-28.csv, export row 6783.

Corrections: if you represent a listed entity and the portal row has been amended, email [email protected] with the portal entry and we will re-pull the export.