Form: Cost-of-Breach DisclosureSource: IBM 2025Filed: 28 Apr 2026
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State File PA / Breach Notification Statute73 Pa. Stat. 2301 et seq.

State notification register

Pennsylvania data breach notification law: without unreasonable delay.

Pennsylvania's breach-notification obligations are set by 73 Pa. Stat. 2301 et seq. (Breach of Personal Information Notification Act (amended by Act 33 of 2024)). This page summarises the deadline to notify affected residents, the attorney general notification threshold, whether a private right of action exists, and the penalties for late or missing notification. Every provision is cited to its source statute and was verified in June 2026.

Individual deadline

No fixed day

Without unreasonable delay

AG notification

500

More than 500 Pennsylvania residents

Private action

Yes

Treated as an unfair or deceptive practice

Statute

PA

73 Pa. Stat. 2301 et seq.

Section PA.1

What the statute requires

Under 73 Pa. Stat. 2301 et seq., the Breach of Personal Information Notification Act (amended by Act 33 of 2024), a business that owns or licenses computerized personal information of Pennsylvania residents must notify affected individuals without unreasonable delay.

Attorney general or state-agency notification is more than 500 pennsylvania residents. Where required, the timeline is: without unreasonable delay (online portal).

Section PA.2

What triggers notification

Like most US state statutes, notification is triggered by the unauthorized acquisition of unencrypted, unredacted computerized personal information that compromises its security, confidentiality, or integrity. Two concepts recur across the states and apply here.

Encryption safe harbor

Personal information that was encrypted, and where the encryption key was not also acquired, generally does not trigger notification. A stolen device with full-disk encryption is typically a non-event; an unencrypted record, or an encrypted record where the key was exposed alongside it, is a reportable breach.

Who must be notified

  • [1] Affected Pennsylvania residents: without unreasonable delay
  • [2] Attorney general / state agency: more than 500 pennsylvania residents
  • [3] Consumer reporting agencies where the breach is large-scale

Section PA.3

Penalties and enforcement

AG enforcement via civil actions, injunctive relief, civil penalties, and restitution.

Private right of action: Yes. Treated as an unfair or deceptive practice; consumers may pursue civil suits.

Primary source:Pennsylvania statute 73 Pa. Stat. 2301 et seq. (Breach of Personal Information Notification Act (amended by Act 33 of 2024)); verified June 2026 against state statutory summaries and the underlying statute text.

Section PA.4

How this compares to the strictest states

The strictest US deadlines are 30 days (California, Florida, Washington, Colorado, Maine, New York, New Jersey). The majority of states use a qualitative "without unreasonable delay" standard with no fixed day cap. Here is where Pennsylvania sits.

Pennsylvania does not set a numeric deadline. It uses a "without unreasonable delay" standard, which regulators interpret as days to weeks, not months. Organizations operating across multiple states should default to the strictest applicable clock, which can be as short as 30 days in states such as California, Colorado, Florida.

Cross-references

Schedule F / Reference Q&A

Frequently Asked Questions

Primary source:Pennsylvania data breach notification statute (73 Pa. Stat. 2301 et seq.). Provisions verified June 2026 against state statutory summaries (Recording Law US data-privacy series, 2026 edition), the IAPP US State Data Breach Notification Chart, Foley & Lardner's chart, and the underlying statute text.