Form: Cost-of-Breach DisclosureSource: IBM 2025Filed: 28 Apr 2026
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State File WA / Breach Notification StatuteRCW 19.255.010

State notification register

Washington data breach notification law: no later than 30 days after discovery.

Washington's breach-notification obligations are set by RCW 19.255.010. This page summarises the deadline to notify affected residents, the attorney general notification threshold, whether a private right of action exists, and the penalties for late or missing notification. Every provision is cited to its source statute and was verified in June 2026.

Individual deadline

30 days

From discovery / determination

AG notification

500

More than 500 Washington residents

Private action

Yes

Civil lawsuits under the Consumer Protection Act

Statute

WA

RCW 19.255.010

Section WA.1

What the statute requires

Under RCW 19.255.010, a business that owns or licenses computerized personal information of Washington residents must notify affected individuals no later than 30 days after discovery.

Attorney general or state-agency notification is more than 500 washington residents. Where required, the timeline is: within the same 30-day window.

Section WA.2

What triggers notification

Like most US state statutes, notification is triggered by the unauthorized acquisition of unencrypted, unredacted computerized personal information that compromises its security, confidentiality, or integrity. Two concepts recur across the states and apply here.

Encryption safe harbor

Personal information that was encrypted, and where the encryption key was not also acquired, generally does not trigger notification. A stolen device with full-disk encryption is typically a non-event; an unencrypted record, or an encrypted record where the key was exposed alongside it, is a reportable breach.

Who must be notified

  • [1] Affected Washington residents: 30 days
  • [2] Attorney general / state agency: more than 500 washington residents
  • [3] Consumer reporting agencies where the breach is large-scale

Section WA.3

Penalties and enforcement

Consumers may recover damages, costs, and attorney fees; AG may seek penalties and injunctive relief.

Private right of action: Yes. Civil lawsuits under the Consumer Protection Act; actual damages plus up to $1,000 punitive for willful violations.

Primary source:Washington statute RCW 19.255.010; verified June 2026 against state statutory summaries and the underlying statute text.

Section WA.4

How this compares to the strictest states

The strictest US deadlines are 30 days (California, Florida, Washington, Colorado, Maine, New York, New Jersey). The majority of states use a qualitative "without unreasonable delay" standard with no fixed day cap. Here is where Washington sits.

Washington imposes a fixed 30-day deadline. That places it among the strictest states in the country.

Cross-references

Schedule F / Reference Q&A

Frequently Asked Questions

Primary source:Washington data breach notification statute (RCW 19.255.010). Provisions verified June 2026 against state statutory summaries (Recording Law US data-privacy series, 2026 edition), the IAPP US State Data Breach Notification Chart, Foley & Lardner's chart, and the underlying statute text.