Form: Cost-of-Breach DisclosureSource: IBM Cost of a Data BreachFiled: 28 Apr 2026
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Filing DC-20210326-trusted-health-plansHHS OCR Breach Register, District of Columbia

Breach filing

Archived

Trusted Health Plans, Inc.: 200,665 individuals, Mar 2021.

Trusted Health Plans, Inc. reported a breach of unsecured protected health information to the HHS Office for Civil Rights on 26 March 2021. The filing records the organisation as a health plan in District of Columbia and lists 200,665 individuals affected, which makes it the 1st largest of the 33 District of Columbia filings on the register and the 57th largest of the 715 filings submitted nationally in 2021. Among the 4 District of Columbia filings made in 2021 it ranks 1st.

Individuals affected

200,665

As reported to HHS

Modelled cost (IBM 2025)

$32.1M

Upper bound, method shown

Rank in DC

1st

of 33 District of Columbia filings

Rank in 2021

57th

of 715 filings nationally

Section F.1 / The filing

As posted by HHS OCR

Every value below is the portal's own field for this filing, plus its rank within the register.

Covered entity type
Health Plan
Individuals affected
200,665
Breach submission date
26 March 2021
Submission year
2021
Type of breach
Hacking/IT Incident
Location of breached information
Network Server
Business associate present
No
Portal status
listed in the HHS OCR breach portal archive
Rank in District of Columbia by size
1st of 33
Rank in 2021 nationally
57th of 715
District of Columbia median filing
2,416 individuals
Register id (derived)
DC-20210326-trusted-health-plans

Section F.2 / In context

Where this filing sits in District of Columbia and in 2021

OCR classifies the incident as a hacking or IT incident, with the breached information held in a network server. Hacking/IT Incident is the type recorded on 12 of the 33 District of Columbia filings (36%) and on 76% of all filings submitted in 2021. Network Server appears on 36% of District of Columbia filings.

No business associate is recorded on the filing; 27% of District of Columbia filings do involve one. At 200,665 individuals the breach is 83 times the District of Columbia median filing of 2,416 and 50 times the national median of 4,000 across all 7,884 filings. It is one of 801 filings of 100,000 or more individuals.

As of 28 August 2026 the case is listed in the HHS OCR breach portal archive. OCR's closing summary of the case is reproduced in full below.

District of Columbia's breach notification statute (D.C. Code 28-3851 et seq.) requires notice to affected residents in the most expedient time possible and without unreasonable delay. Its attorney general threshold: 50 or more District residents. The HIPAA Breach Notification Rule ran alongside it: notice to affected individuals and to HHS without unreasonable delay and no later than 60 days after discovery, which is the clock that put this filing on the portal.

Multiplying 200,665 individuals by IBM's $160 customer-PII cost per record (Cost of a Data Breach 2025, the figure the site's calculator uses) gives a modelled $32.1M; the 2026 edition's $192 gives $38.5M. Both are modelled estimates with the method shown, not costs disclosed by Trusted Health Plans, Inc.. Because the filing is above the roughly 100,000-record range in which the per-record figure is reliable, the result is an upper bound, not an estimate: fixed costs are spread across far more records at this scale.

Section F.3 / OCR closing summary

The portal's archived description, in full

Written by the Office for Civil Rights when the case was closed and reproduced verbatim from the HHS export.

The covered entity (CE), Trusted Health Plans, reported that it was the victim of a ransomware attack that affected the electronic protected health information (ePHI) of 200,665 individuals. The ePHI involved included names, addresses, Social Security numbers, dates of birth, diagnoses/conditions, lab results, and other treatment information. The CE notified HHS, affected individuals, the media, and posted substitute notice on its website. In response to the breach, the CE strengthened its technical safeguards to better protect its ePHI.

Section F.5 / Modelled cost

200,665 individuals through IBM's per-record figures

Modelled cost / method shown, not a disclosed cost

Upper bound

IBM 2025 customer PII, $160 per record

$32.1M

200,665 x $160

IBM 2026 customer PII, $192 per record

$38.5M

200,665 x $192

Method: individuals affected, as reported by Trusted Health Plans, Inc. to HHS, multiplied by IBM's customer-PII cost per record (Cost of a Data Breach 2025 Figure 6 and the 2026 edition). No cost has been disclosed by the entity for this filing; the figure is a planning estimate, not a fact about the breach. IBM's per-record figures come from mid-volume breaches and IBM cautions against applying them to breaches involving millions of records; the site's per-record page explains where the multiplication holds and where it breaks down.

Context: IBM's average cost of a healthcare breach is $6.64M in the 2026 report ($7.42M in 2025); the global average across all sectors was $4.44M in 2025.

Cost per record: method and limits / Healthcare breach cost, IBM 2026

Section F.6 / Notification clock

District of Columbia statute and the HIPAA rule

State notification statute

District of Columbia: D.C. Code 28-3851 et seq.

Notice to individuals
In the most expedient time possible and without unreasonable delay
Attorney general threshold
50 or more District residents (No later than when residents are notified)
Private right of action
Yes: Treble damages or $1,500 per violation (whichever is greater), plus attorney fees
Penalty
Unfair or deceptive trade practice enforceable by the DC Attorney General; injunctive relief and restitution

The HIPAA Breach Notification Rule runs alongside the state statute: notice to affected individuals and to HHS without unreasonable delay and no later than 60 days after discovery.

Section F.7 / Peer filings

District of Columbia filings closest in size

Neighbours by size rank among District of Columbia filings in 2021, topped up from other years where 2021 has too few. Filings of 10,000 or more link to their own page.

Covered entityTypeIndividualsSubmitted
Planned Parenthood of Metro WashingtonHealthcare Provider142,98220 Nov 2020
Howard University College of DentistryHealthcare Provider80,91523 Nov 2021
Veterans Health AdministrationHealthcare Provider46,67730 Jan 2024
Washington DC VA Medical CenterHealthcare Provider1,1931 Nov 2021

Index / Companion schedules

Provenance

Source: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office for Civil Rights, Breach Portal (breaches affecting 500 or more individuals), retrieved 2026-08-28. Public domain. Individuals affected and dates as reported by the covered entity.

Portal: ocrportal.hhs.gov breach report. Statutory basis: HITECH Act section 13402(e)(4): the Secretary must post a list of breaches of unsecured protected health information affecting 500 or more individuals. Breaches affecting fewer than 500 individuals are reported to OCR annually and are not posted, so they are not on this register. Status wording follows the portal's two tabs ("Cases Currently Under Investigation" and "Archive") as of 28 August 2026; a filing moves to the archive when OCR closes the case. Modelled costs on this site are a method applied to the reported count, using IBM Cost of a Data Breach per-record figures, and are never a cost disclosed by the entity. This row: hhs-breach-archive__2026-08-28.csv, export row 3308.

Corrections: if you represent a listed entity and the portal row has been amended, email [email protected] with the portal entry and we will re-pull the export.