Form: Cost-of-Breach DisclosureSource: IBM Cost of a Data BreachFiled: 28 Apr 2026
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Filing GA-20210326-healthgrades-operatingHHS OCR Breach Register, Georgia

Breach filing

Archived

Healthgrades Operating Company, Inc.: 35,485 individuals, Mar 2021.

Healthgrades Operating Company, Inc. reported a breach of unsecured protected health information to the HHS Office for Civil Rights on 26 March 2021. The filing records the organisation as a business associate in Georgia and lists 35,485 individuals affected, which makes it the 55th largest of the 226 Georgia filings on the register and the 169th largest of the 715 filings submitted nationally in 2021. Among the 17 Georgia filings made in 2021 it ranks 7th.

Individuals affected

35,485

As reported to HHS

Modelled cost (IBM 2025)

$5.68M

Method shown, not disclosed

Rank in GA

55th

of 226 Georgia filings

Rank in 2021

169th

of 715 filings nationally

Section F.1 / The filing

As posted by HHS OCR

Every value below is the portal's own field for this filing, plus its rank within the register.

Covered entity type
Business Associate
Individuals affected
35,485
Breach submission date
26 March 2021
Submission year
2021
Type of breach
Hacking/IT Incident
Location of breached information
Email
Business associate present
Yes
Portal status
listed in the HHS OCR breach portal archive
Rank in Georgia by size
55th of 226
Rank in 2021 nationally
169th of 715
Georgia median filing
5,232 individuals
Register id (derived)
GA-20210326-healthgrades-operating

Section F.2 / In context

Where this filing sits in Georgia and in 2021

OCR classifies the incident as a hacking or IT incident, with the breached information held in email. Hacking/IT Incident is the type recorded on 143 of the 226 Georgia filings (63%) and on 76% of all filings submitted in 2021. Email appears on 23% of Georgia filings.

A business associate is recorded as present on the filing, as it is on 34% of Georgia filings. At 35,485 individuals the breach is 6.8 times the Georgia median filing of 5,232 and 8.9 times the national median of 4,000 across all 7,884 filings. It sits in the 10,000 to 99,999 band, which holds 1,938 filings.

As of 28 August 2026 the case is listed in the HHS OCR breach portal archive. OCR's closing summary of the case is reproduced in full below.

Georgia's breach notification statute (Ga. Code 10-1-912) requires notice to affected residents in the most expedient time possible and without unreasonable delay. Its attorney general threshold: no general AG requirement (reporting agencies at 10,000+ residents). The HIPAA Breach Notification Rule ran alongside it: notice to affected individuals and to HHS without unreasonable delay and no later than 60 days after discovery, which is the clock that put this filing on the portal.

Multiplying 35,485 individuals by IBM's $160 customer-PII cost per record (Cost of a Data Breach 2025, the figure the site's calculator uses) gives a modelled $5.68M; the 2026 edition's $192 gives $6.81M. Both are modelled estimates with the method shown, not costs disclosed by Healthgrades Operating Company, Inc.. For scale, IBM's 2026 average cost of a healthcare breach is $6.64M, so this filing models at 1.0 times the sector average.

Section F.3 / OCR closing summary

The portal's archived description, in full

Written by the Office for Civil Rights when the case was closed and reproduced verbatim from the HHS export.

The business associate (BA), Healthgrades Operating Company, reported that an employee was the victim of an email phishing attack that affected the electronic protected health information (ePHI) of 35,485 individuals. The ePHI involved included names, addresses, dates of birth, Social Security numbers, clinical information, and health insurance information. The BA notified HHS and the covered entity notified affected individuals and the media. In response to the breach, the BA implemented a new email and security awareness program, implemented additional technical safeguards, and sanctioned and retrained the employee responsible for the breach.

Section F.5 / Modelled cost

35,485 individuals through IBM's per-record figures

Modelled cost / method shown, not a disclosed cost

Modelled

IBM 2025 customer PII, $160 per record

$5.68M

35,485 x $160

IBM 2026 customer PII, $192 per record

$6.81M

35,485 x $192

Method: individuals affected, as reported by Healthgrades Operating Company, Inc. to HHS, multiplied by IBM's customer-PII cost per record (Cost of a Data Breach 2025 Figure 6 and the 2026 edition). No cost has been disclosed by the entity for this filing; the figure is a planning estimate, not a fact about the breach. IBM's per-record figures come from mid-volume breaches and IBM cautions against applying them to breaches involving millions of records; the site's per-record page explains where the multiplication holds and where it breaks down.

Context: IBM's average cost of a healthcare breach is $6.64M in the 2026 report ($7.42M in 2025); the global average across all sectors was $4.44M in 2025.

Cost per record: method and limits / Healthcare breach cost, IBM 2026

Section F.6 / Notification clock

Georgia statute and the HIPAA rule

State notification statute

Georgia: Ga. Code 10-1-912

Personal Identity Protection Act

Notice to individuals
In the most expedient time possible and without unreasonable delay
Attorney general threshold
No general AG requirement (reporting agencies at 10,000+ residents)
Private right of action
No: No direct individual lawsuits for notification failures
Penalty
No explicit statutory penalties; possible exposure under the Fair Business Practices Act

The HIPAA Breach Notification Rule runs alongside the state statute: notice to affected individuals and to HHS without unreasonable delay and no later than 60 days after discovery.

Section F.7 / Peer filings

Georgia filings closest in size

Neighbours by size rank among Georgia filings in 2021, topped up from other years where 2021 has too few. Filings of 10,000 or more link to their own page.

Covered entityTypeIndividualsSubmitted
Georgia Bone & Joint Surgeons, P.C.Healthcare Provider39,30021 Dec 2021
Reproductive Biology Associates, LLC and its affiliate My Egg Bank, LLCHealthcare Provider38,00015 Jun 2021
Internal Medicine Associates of Jasper, PC, dba Prestige Medical GroupHealthcare Provider34,20310 May 2021
Thomas Eye GroupHealthcare Provider33,99430 Aug 2021

Index / Companion schedules

Provenance

Source: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office for Civil Rights, Breach Portal (breaches affecting 500 or more individuals), retrieved 2026-08-28. Public domain. Individuals affected and dates as reported by the covered entity.

Portal: ocrportal.hhs.gov breach report. Statutory basis: HITECH Act section 13402(e)(4): the Secretary must post a list of breaches of unsecured protected health information affecting 500 or more individuals. Breaches affecting fewer than 500 individuals are reported to OCR annually and are not posted, so they are not on this register. Status wording follows the portal's two tabs ("Cases Currently Under Investigation" and "Archive") as of 28 August 2026; a filing moves to the archive when OCR closes the case. Modelled costs on this site are a method applied to the reported count, using IBM Cost of a Data Breach per-record figures, and are never a cost disclosed by the entity. This row: hhs-breach-archive__2026-08-28.csv, export row 3306.

Corrections: if you represent a listed entity and the portal row has been amended, email [email protected] with the portal entry and we will re-pull the export.