Breach filing
Under investigationOpenLoop Health, Inc.: 716,000 individuals, Mar 2026.
OpenLoop Health, Inc. reported a breach of unsecured protected health information to the HHS Office for Civil Rights on 17 March 2026. The filing records the organisation as a business associate in Iowa and lists 716,000 individuals affected, which makes it the 3rd largest of the 98 Iowa filings on the register and the 13th largest of the 441 filings submitted nationally in 2026. Among the 6 Iowa filings made in 2026 it ranks 1st.
Individuals affected
716,000
As reported to HHS
Modelled cost (IBM 2025)
$115M
Upper bound, method shown
Rank in IA
3rd
of 98 Iowa filings
Rank in 2026
13th
of 441 filings nationally
Section F.1 / The filing
As posted by HHS OCR
Every value below is the portal's own field for this filing, plus its rank within the register.
- Covered entity type
- Business Associate
- Individuals affected
- 716,000
- Breach submission date
- 17 March 2026
- Submission year
- 2026
- Type of breach
- Hacking/IT Incident
- Location of breached information
- Network Server
- Business associate present
- Yes
- State
- Iowa (IA)
- Portal status
- listed by HHS OCR under Cases Currently Under Investigation
- Rank in Iowa by size
- 3rd of 98
- Rank in 2026 nationally
- 13th of 441
- Iowa median filing
- 4,336 individuals
- Register id (derived)
- IA-20260317-openloop-health
Section F.2 / In context
Where this filing sits in Iowa and in 2026
OCR classifies the incident as a hacking or IT incident, with the breached information held in a network server. Hacking/IT Incident is the type recorded on 66 of the 98 Iowa filings (67%) and on 86% of all filings submitted in 2026. Network Server is the most common location in the state, appearing on 50% of Iowa filings.
A business associate is recorded as present on the filing, as it is on 34% of Iowa filings. At 716,000 individuals the breach is 165 times the Iowa median filing of 4,336 and 179 times the national median of 4,000 across all 7,884 filings. It is one of 801 filings of 100,000 or more individuals.
As of 28 August 2026 the case is listed by HHS OCR under Cases Currently Under Investigation. OCR has not published a closing summary, so this page is limited to the fields on the filing itself; the archive entry that follows a closed investigation usually adds a short account of what was exposed and what the entity did afterwards.
Iowa's breach notification statute (Iowa Code Ch. 715C) requires notice to affected residents in the most expedient time possible and without unreasonable delay. Its attorney general threshold: 500 or more Iowa residents. The HIPAA Breach Notification Rule ran alongside it: notice to affected individuals and to HHS without unreasonable delay and no later than 60 days after discovery, which is the clock that put this filing on the portal.
Multiplying 716,000 individuals by IBM's $160 customer-PII cost per record (Cost of a Data Breach 2025, the figure the site's calculator uses) gives a modelled $115M; the 2026 edition's $192 gives $137M. Both are modelled estimates with the method shown, not costs disclosed by OpenLoop Health, Inc.. Because the filing is above the roughly 100,000-record range in which the per-record figure is reliable, the result is an upper bound, not an estimate: fixed costs are spread across far more records at this scale.
Section F.5 / Modelled cost
716,000 individuals through IBM's per-record figures
Modelled cost / method shown, not a disclosed cost
Upper boundIBM 2025 customer PII, $160 per record
$115M
716,000 x $160
IBM 2026 customer PII, $192 per record
$137M
716,000 x $192
Method: individuals affected, as reported by OpenLoop Health, Inc. to HHS, multiplied by IBM's customer-PII cost per record (Cost of a Data Breach 2025 Figure 6 and the 2026 edition). No cost has been disclosed by the entity for this filing; the figure is a planning estimate, not a fact about the breach. IBM's per-record figures come from mid-volume breaches and IBM cautions against applying them to breaches involving millions of records; the site's per-record page explains where the multiplication holds and where it breaks down.
Context: IBM's average cost of a healthcare breach is $6.64M in the 2026 report ($7.42M in 2025); the global average across all sectors was $4.44M in 2025.
Cost per record: method and limits / Healthcare breach cost, IBM 2026
Section F.6 / Notification clock
Iowa statute and the HIPAA rule
State notification statute
Iowa: Iowa Code Ch. 715C
Personal Information Security Breach Protection Act
- Notice to individuals
- In the most expedient time possible and without unreasonable delay
- Attorney general threshold
- 500 or more Iowa residents (Within five business days after notifying consumers)
- Private right of action
- No: No private right of action; AG enforcement only
- Penalty
- Unlawful practice under the consumer fraud statute; injunctive relief, civil penalties, and damages
The HIPAA Breach Notification Rule runs alongside the state statute: notice to affected individuals and to HHS without unreasonable delay and no later than 60 days after discovery.
Section F.7 / Peer filings
Iowa filings closest in size
Neighbours by size rank among Iowa filings in 2026, topped up from other years where 2026 has too few. Filings of 10,000 or more link to their own page.
| Covered entity | Type | Individuals | Submitted | Breach type | Location | BA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iowa Health System d/b/a UnityPoint Health | Business Associate | 1,421,107 | 30 Jul 2018 | |||
| PurFoods, LLC | Healthcare Provider | 1,289,643 | 25 Aug 2023 | |||
| Wolfe Clinic, P.C. | Healthcare Provider | 530,299 | 9 Sep 2022 | |||
| Clarinda Regional Health CenterOpen | Healthcare Provider | 24,341 | 25 Mar 2026 | |||
| Cedar Valley HospiceOpen | Healthcare Provider | 10,666 | 6 Mar 2026 |
Index / Companion schedules
13 HHS breach register
→Hub: every filing, by state, year and entity.
04 Biggest breaches
→Mega-breaches with primary-source cost figures.
Industry / Healthcare
→IBM 2026: $6.64M average, 13 years at #1.
Regulation / HIPAA penalties
→OCR enforcement tiers and the 60-day rule.
11 50-state laws
→Deadline, AG threshold and penalties per state.
Cost / Per record
→Where the per-record model is reliable.
Provenance
Source: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office for Civil Rights, Breach Portal (breaches affecting 500 or more individuals), retrieved 2026-08-28. Public domain. Individuals affected and dates as reported by the covered entity.
Portal: ocrportal.hhs.gov breach report. Statutory basis: HITECH Act section 13402(e)(4): the Secretary must post a list of breaches of unsecured protected health information affecting 500 or more individuals. Breaches affecting fewer than 500 individuals are reported to OCR annually and are not posted, so they are not on this register. Status wording follows the portal's two tabs ("Cases Currently Under Investigation" and "Archive") as of 28 August 2026; a filing moves to the archive when OCR closes the case. Modelled costs on this site are a method applied to the reported count, using IBM Cost of a Data Breach per-record figures, and are never a cost disclosed by the entity. This row: hhs-breach-under-investigation__2026-08-28.csv, export row 207.
Corrections: if you represent a listed entity and the portal row has been amended, email [email protected] with the portal entry and we will re-pull the export.