Form: Cost-of-Breach DisclosureSource: IBM Cost of a Data BreachFiled: 28 Apr 2026
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Filing MO-20190802-university-of-missouri-health-careHHS OCR Breach Register, Missouri

Breach filing

Archived

University of Missouri Health Care: 14,402 individuals, Aug 2019.

University of Missouri Health Care reported a breach of unsecured protected health information to the HHS Office for Civil Rights on 2 August 2019. The filing records the organisation as a healthcare provider in Missouri and lists 14,402 individuals affected, which makes it the 48th largest of the 164 Missouri filings on the register and the 134th largest of the 511 filings submitted nationally in 2019. Among the 12 Missouri filings made in 2019 it ranks 6th.

Individuals affected

14,402

As reported to HHS

Modelled cost (IBM 2025)

$2.30M

Method shown, not disclosed

Rank in MO

48th

of 164 Missouri filings

Rank in 2019

134th

of 511 filings nationally

Section F.1 / The filing

As posted by HHS OCR

Every value below is the portal's own field for this filing, plus its rank within the register.

Covered entity type
Healthcare Provider
Individuals affected
14,402
Breach submission date
2 August 2019
Submission year
2019
Type of breach
Hacking/IT Incident
Location of breached information
Email
Business associate present
No
Portal status
listed in the HHS OCR breach portal archive
Rank in Missouri by size
48th of 164
Rank in 2019 nationally
134th of 511
Missouri median filing
4,800 individuals
Register id (derived)
MO-20190802-university-of-missouri-health-care

Section F.2 / In context

Where this filing sits in Missouri and in 2019

OCR classifies the incident as a hacking or IT incident, with the breached information held in email. Hacking/IT Incident is the type recorded on 100 of the 164 Missouri filings (61%) and on 61% of all filings submitted in 2019. Email appears on 30% of Missouri filings.

No business associate is recorded on the filing; 23% of Missouri filings do involve one. At 14,402 individuals the breach is 3.0 times the Missouri median filing of 4,800 and 3.6 times the national median of 4,000 across all 7,884 filings. It sits in the 10,000 to 99,999 band, which holds 1,938 filings.

As of 28 August 2026 the case is listed in the HHS OCR breach portal archive. OCR's closing summary of the case is reproduced in full below.

Missouri's breach notification statute (Mo. Rev. Stat. 407.1500) requires notice to affected residents without unreasonable delay. Its attorney general threshold: more than 1,000 Missouri consumers. The HIPAA Breach Notification Rule ran alongside it: notice to affected individuals and to HHS without unreasonable delay and no later than 60 days after discovery, which is the clock that put this filing on the portal.

Multiplying 14,402 individuals by IBM's $160 customer-PII cost per record (Cost of a Data Breach 2025, the figure the site's calculator uses) gives a modelled $2.30M; the 2026 edition's $192 gives $2.77M. Both are modelled estimates with the method shown, not costs disclosed by University of Missouri Health Care. For scale, IBM's 2026 average cost of a healthcare breach is $6.64M, so this filing models at 0.4 times the sector average.

Section F.3 / OCR closing summary

The portal's archived description, in full

Written by the Office for Civil Rights when the case was closed and reproduced verbatim from the HHS export.

The covered entity (CE), University of Missouri Health Care, reported that several employees were the victims of an email phishing attack that affected the electronic protected health information (ePHI) of 14,402 individuals. The ePHI involved included names, addresses, dates of birth, Social Security numbers, diagnoses and conditions, lab results, medications prescribed, financial and health insurance information, and other treatment information. The CE notified HHS, affected individuals, the media, and posted substitute notice on its website. The CE also established a dedicated call center for questions or concerns. In response to the breach, the CE implemented additional technical safeguards and retrained its staff on email security.

Section F.5 / Modelled cost

14,402 individuals through IBM's per-record figures

Modelled cost / method shown, not a disclosed cost

Modelled

IBM 2025 customer PII, $160 per record

$2.30M

14,402 x $160

IBM 2026 customer PII, $192 per record

$2.77M

14,402 x $192

Method: individuals affected, as reported by University of Missouri Health Care to HHS, multiplied by IBM's customer-PII cost per record (Cost of a Data Breach 2025 Figure 6 and the 2026 edition). No cost has been disclosed by the entity for this filing; the figure is a planning estimate, not a fact about the breach. IBM's per-record figures come from mid-volume breaches and IBM cautions against applying them to breaches involving millions of records; the site's per-record page explains where the multiplication holds and where it breaks down.

Context: IBM's average cost of a healthcare breach is $6.64M in the 2026 report ($7.42M in 2025); the global average across all sectors was $4.44M in 2025.

Cost per record: method and limits / Healthcare breach cost, IBM 2026

Section F.6 / Notification clock

Missouri statute and the HIPAA rule

State notification statute

Missouri: Mo. Rev. Stat. 407.1500

Notice to individuals
Without unreasonable delay
Attorney general threshold
More than 1,000 Missouri consumers (Without unreasonable delay)
Private right of action
No: AG has exclusive enforcement authority
Penalty
Up to $150,000 per breach (or series) for willful and knowing violations

The HIPAA Breach Notification Rule runs alongside the state statute: notice to affected individuals and to HHS without unreasonable delay and no later than 60 days after discovery.

Section F.7 / Peer filings

Missouri filings closest in size

Neighbours by size rank among Missouri filings in 2019, topped up from other years where 2019 has too few. Filings of 10,000 or more link to their own page.

Covered entityTypeIndividualsSubmitted
Saint Francis Medical CenterHealthcare Provider107,05420 Nov 2019
Burrell Behavioral HealthHealthcare Provider67,49329 Mar 2019
Washington University School of MedicineHealthcare Provider3,2371 Nov 2019
Fordland Clinic Inc.Healthcare Provider88126 Jul 2019

Index / Companion schedules

Provenance

Source: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office for Civil Rights, Breach Portal (breaches affecting 500 or more individuals), retrieved 2026-08-28. Public domain. Individuals affected and dates as reported by the covered entity.

Portal: ocrportal.hhs.gov breach report. Statutory basis: HITECH Act section 13402(e)(4): the Secretary must post a list of breaches of unsecured protected health information affecting 500 or more individuals. Breaches affecting fewer than 500 individuals are reported to OCR annually and are not posted, so they are not on this register. Status wording follows the portal's two tabs ("Cases Currently Under Investigation" and "Archive") as of 28 August 2026; a filing moves to the archive when OCR closes the case. Modelled costs on this site are a method applied to the reported count, using IBM Cost of a Data Breach per-record figures, and are never a cost disclosed by the entity. This row: hhs-breach-archive__2026-08-28.csv, export row 4331.

Corrections: if you represent a listed entity and the portal row has been amended, email [email protected] with the portal entry and we will re-pull the export.