Form: Cost-of-Breach DisclosureSource: IBM Cost of a Data BreachFiled: 28 Apr 2026
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Filing NC-20140106-north-carolina-department-of-health-andHHS OCR Breach Register, North Carolina

Breach filing

Archived

North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services: 48,752 individuals, Jan 2014.

North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services reported a breach of unsecured protected health information to the HHS Office for Civil Rights on 6 January 2014. The filing records the organisation as a health plan in North Carolina and lists 48,752 individuals affected, which makes it the 36th largest of the 207 North Carolina filings on the register and the 27th largest of the 314 filings submitted nationally in 2014. Among the 8 North Carolina filings made in 2014 it ranks 3rd.

Individuals affected

48,752

As reported to HHS

Modelled cost (IBM 2025)

$7.80M

Method shown, not disclosed

Rank in NC

36th

of 207 North Carolina filings

Rank in 2014

27th

of 314 filings nationally

Section F.1 / The filing

As posted by HHS OCR

Every value below is the portal's own field for this filing, plus its rank within the register.

Covered entity type
Health Plan
Individuals affected
48,752
Breach submission date
6 January 2014
Submission year
2014
Type of breach
Unauthorized Access/Disclosure
Location of breached information
Other
Business associate present
No
Portal status
listed in the HHS OCR breach portal archive
Rank in North Carolina by size
36th of 207
Rank in 2014 nationally
27th of 314
North Carolina median filing
3,679 individuals
Register id (derived)
NC-20140106-north-carolina-department-of-health-and

Section F.2 / In context

Where this filing sits in North Carolina and in 2014

OCR classifies the incident as unauthorized access or disclosure, with the breached information held in another location. Unauthorized Access/Disclosure is the type recorded on 49 of the 207 North Carolina filings (24%) and on 34% of all filings submitted in 2014. Other appears on 4% of North Carolina filings.

No business associate is recorded on the filing; 26% of North Carolina filings do involve one. At 48,752 individuals the breach is 13 times the North Carolina median filing of 3,679 and 12 times the national median of 4,000 across all 7,884 filings. It sits in the 10,000 to 99,999 band, which holds 1,938 filings.

As of 28 August 2026 the case is listed in the HHS OCR breach portal archive. OCR's closing summary of the case is reproduced in full below.

North Carolina's breach notification statute (N.C. Gen. Stat. 75-65) requires notice to affected residents without unreasonable delay. Its attorney general threshold: all breaches (Consumer Protection Division of the AG). The HIPAA Breach Notification Rule ran alongside it: notice to affected individuals and to HHS without unreasonable delay and no later than 60 days after discovery, which is the clock that put this filing on the portal.

Multiplying 48,752 individuals by IBM's $160 customer-PII cost per record (Cost of a Data Breach 2025, the figure the site's calculator uses) gives a modelled $7.80M; the 2026 edition's $192 gives $9.36M. Both are modelled estimates with the method shown, not costs disclosed by North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services. For scale, IBM's 2026 average cost of a healthcare breach is $6.64M, so this filing models at 1.4 times the sector average.

Section F.3 / OCR closing summary

The portal's archived description, in full

Written by the Office for Civil Rights when the case was closed and reproduced verbatim from the HHS export.

\N

Section F.5 / Modelled cost

48,752 individuals through IBM's per-record figures

Modelled cost / method shown, not a disclosed cost

Modelled

IBM 2025 customer PII, $160 per record

$7.80M

48,752 x $160

IBM 2026 customer PII, $192 per record

$9.36M

48,752 x $192

Method: individuals affected, as reported by North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services to HHS, multiplied by IBM's customer-PII cost per record (Cost of a Data Breach 2025 Figure 6 and the 2026 edition). No cost has been disclosed by the entity for this filing; the figure is a planning estimate, not a fact about the breach. IBM's per-record figures come from mid-volume breaches and IBM cautions against applying them to breaches involving millions of records; the site's per-record page explains where the multiplication holds and where it breaks down.

Context: IBM's average cost of a healthcare breach is $6.64M in the 2026 report ($7.42M in 2025); the global average across all sectors was $4.44M in 2025.

Cost per record: method and limits / Healthcare breach cost, IBM 2026

Section F.6 / Notification clock

North Carolina statute and the HIPAA rule

State notification statute

North Carolina: N.C. Gen. Stat. 75-65

Identity Theft Protection Act

Notice to individuals
Without unreasonable delay
Attorney general threshold
All breaches (Consumer Protection Division of the AG) (Concurrent with consumer notification)
Private right of action
Yes: Civil action under N.C. Gen. Stat. 75-16 as an unfair and deceptive trade practice; treble damages
Penalty
Treble damages for affected individuals; AG may seek injunctive relief, penalties, and restitution

The HIPAA Breach Notification Rule runs alongside the state statute: notice to affected individuals and to HHS without unreasonable delay and no later than 60 days after discovery.

Section F.7 / Peer filings

North Carolina filings closest in size

Neighbours by size rank among North Carolina filings in 2014, topped up from other years where 2014 has too few. Filings of 10,000 or more link to their own page.

Covered entityTypeIndividualsSubmitted
Central Dermatology Center, P.A.Healthcare Provider76,2587 Nov 2014
North Carolina Department of Health and Human ServicesHealthcare Provider48,7527 Jan 2014
Highlands Cashier HospitalHealthcare Provider26,11511 Dec 2014
Duke University Health SystemHealthcare Provider10,99329 Aug 2014

Index / Companion schedules

Provenance

Source: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office for Civil Rights, Breach Portal (breaches affecting 500 or more individuals), retrieved 2026-08-28. Public domain. Individuals affected and dates as reported by the covered entity.

Portal: ocrportal.hhs.gov breach report. Statutory basis: HITECH Act section 13402(e)(4): the Secretary must post a list of breaches of unsecured protected health information affecting 500 or more individuals. Breaches affecting fewer than 500 individuals are reported to OCR annually and are not posted, so they are not on this register. Status wording follows the portal's two tabs ("Cases Currently Under Investigation" and "Archive") as of 28 August 2026; a filing moves to the archive when OCR closes the case. Modelled costs on this site are a method applied to the reported count, using IBM Cost of a Data Breach per-record figures, and are never a cost disclosed by the entity. This row: hhs-breach-archive__2026-08-28.csv, export row 6259.

Corrections: if you represent a listed entity and the portal row has been amended, email [email protected] with the portal entry and we will re-pull the export.