Form: Cost-of-Breach DisclosureSource: IBM Cost of a Data BreachFiled: 28 Apr 2026
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Filing PA-20141226-independence-blue-cross-and-amerihealthHHS OCR Breach Register, Pennsylvania

Breach filing

Archived

Independence Blue Cross and AmeriHealth New Jersey: 12,450 individuals, Dec 2014.

Independence Blue Cross and AmeriHealth New Jersey reported a breach of unsecured protected health information to the HHS Office for Civil Rights on 26 December 2014. The filing records the organisation as a health plan in Pennsylvania and lists 12,450 individuals affected, which makes it the 111th largest of the 339 Pennsylvania filings on the register and the 63rd largest of the 314 filings submitted nationally in 2014. Among the 15 Pennsylvania filings made in 2014 it ranks 2nd.

Individuals affected

12,450

As reported to HHS

Modelled cost (IBM 2025)

$1.99M

Method shown, not disclosed

Rank in PA

111th

of 339 Pennsylvania filings

Rank in 2014

63rd

of 314 filings nationally

Section F.1 / The filing

As posted by HHS OCR

Every value below is the portal's own field for this filing, plus its rank within the register.

Covered entity type
Health Plan
Individuals affected
12,450
Breach submission date
26 December 2014
Submission year
2014
Type of breach
Improper Disposal
Location of breached information
Paper/Films
Business associate present
No
Portal status
listed in the HHS OCR breach portal archive
Rank in Pennsylvania by size
111th of 339
Rank in 2014 nationally
63rd of 314
Pennsylvania median filing
3,905 individuals
Register id (derived)
PA-20141226-independence-blue-cross-and-amerihealth

Section F.2 / In context

Where this filing sits in Pennsylvania and in 2014

OCR classifies the incident as improper disposal, with the breached information held in paper records or films. Improper Disposal is the type recorded on 3 of the 339 Pennsylvania filings (1%) and on 4% of all filings submitted in 2014. Paper/Films appears on 12% of Pennsylvania filings.

No business associate is recorded on the filing; 34% of Pennsylvania filings do involve one. At 12,450 individuals the breach is 3.2 times the Pennsylvania median filing of 3,905 and 3.1 times the national median of 4,000 across all 7,884 filings. It sits in the 10,000 to 99,999 band, which holds 1,938 filings.

As of 28 August 2026 the case is listed in the HHS OCR breach portal archive. OCR's closing summary of the case is reproduced in full below.

Pennsylvania's breach notification statute (73 Pa. Stat. 2301 et seq.) requires notice to affected residents without unreasonable delay. Its attorney general threshold: more than 500 Pennsylvania residents. The HIPAA Breach Notification Rule ran alongside it: notice to affected individuals and to HHS without unreasonable delay and no later than 60 days after discovery, which is the clock that put this filing on the portal.

Multiplying 12,450 individuals by IBM's $160 customer-PII cost per record (Cost of a Data Breach 2025, the figure the site's calculator uses) gives a modelled $1.99M; the 2026 edition's $192 gives $2.39M. Both are modelled estimates with the method shown, not costs disclosed by Independence Blue Cross and AmeriHealth New Jersey. For scale, IBM's 2026 average cost of a healthcare breach is $6.64M, so this filing models at 0.4 times the sector average.

Section F.3 / OCR closing summary

The portal's archived description, in full

Written by the Office for Civil Rights when the case was closed and reproduced verbatim from the HHS export.

Members of the covered entity's (CE) maintenance team improperly disposed of four boxes of paper records containing the protected health information (PHI) of approximately 12,450 individuals in error during the course of an office move within the building. The trash was collected by the CE's trash removal vendor the next day and transported to a recycling plant. The PHI involved in the breach included names, addresses, identification numbers (including social security numbers), home phone numbers, physician information, health care plans, and group numbers. The CE was not able to determine whether or not someone at the recycling center may have acquired or viewed the PHI. The CE, Independence Blue Cross, provided breach notification to HHS, the media, and affected individuals. The CE offered all members who had their member identification number compromised one year of free credit monitoring. As a result of OCR's investigation, the CE revised its policies and procedures for trash disposal, as well as maintenance and disposal of provider reports. The CE also sent a reminder to all associates regarding its policies and procedures for proper handling of paper documents and proper disposal of trash and documents containing PHI. Furthermore, the CE sanctioned the employees responsible for the incident. The CE initiated plans to provide additional staff training on its HIPAA policies and procedures for trash disposal.

Section F.5 / Modelled cost

12,450 individuals through IBM's per-record figures

Modelled cost / method shown, not a disclosed cost

Modelled

IBM 2025 customer PII, $160 per record

$1.99M

12,450 x $160

IBM 2026 customer PII, $192 per record

$2.39M

12,450 x $192

Method: individuals affected, as reported by Independence Blue Cross and AmeriHealth New Jersey to HHS, multiplied by IBM's customer-PII cost per record (Cost of a Data Breach 2025 Figure 6 and the 2026 edition). No cost has been disclosed by the entity for this filing; the figure is a planning estimate, not a fact about the breach. IBM's per-record figures come from mid-volume breaches and IBM cautions against applying them to breaches involving millions of records; the site's per-record page explains where the multiplication holds and where it breaks down.

Context: IBM's average cost of a healthcare breach is $6.64M in the 2026 report ($7.42M in 2025); the global average across all sectors was $4.44M in 2025.

Cost per record: method and limits / Healthcare breach cost, IBM 2026

Section F.6 / Notification clock

Pennsylvania statute and the HIPAA rule

State notification statute

Pennsylvania: 73 Pa. Stat. 2301 et seq.

Breach of Personal Information Notification Act (amended by Act 33 of 2024)

Notice to individuals
Without unreasonable delay
Attorney general threshold
More than 500 Pennsylvania residents (Without unreasonable delay (online portal))
Private right of action
Yes: Treated as an unfair or deceptive practice; consumers may pursue civil suits
Penalty
AG enforcement via civil actions, injunctive relief, civil penalties, and restitution

The HIPAA Breach Notification Rule runs alongside the state statute: notice to affected individuals and to HHS without unreasonable delay and no later than 60 days after discovery.

Section F.7 / Peer filings

Pennsylvania filings closest in size

Neighbours by size rank among Pennsylvania filings in 2014, topped up from other years where 2014 has too few. Filings of 10,000 or more link to their own page.

Covered entityTypeIndividualsSubmitted
Coordinated HealthHealthcare Provider13,90731 Oct 2014
David DiGiallorenzo, D.M.D.Healthcare Provider11,00019 Jun 2014
Partners In Nephrology & Endocrinology, P.C.Healthcare Provider5,00014 Mar 2014

Index / Companion schedules

Provenance

Source: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office for Civil Rights, Breach Portal (breaches affecting 500 or more individuals), retrieved 2026-08-28. Public domain. Individuals affected and dates as reported by the covered entity.

Portal: ocrportal.hhs.gov breach report. Statutory basis: HITECH Act section 13402(e)(4): the Secretary must post a list of breaches of unsecured protected health information affecting 500 or more individuals. Breaches affecting fewer than 500 individuals are reported to OCR annually and are not posted, so they are not on this register. Status wording follows the portal's two tabs ("Cases Currently Under Investigation" and "Archive") as of 28 August 2026; a filing moves to the archive when OCR closes the case. Modelled costs on this site are a method applied to the reported count, using IBM Cost of a Data Breach per-record figures, and are never a cost disclosed by the entity. This row: hhs-breach-archive__2026-08-28.csv, export row 5953.

Corrections: if you represent a listed entity and the portal row has been amended, email [email protected] with the portal entry and we will re-pull the export.